高寒地区用雪作为抑制火灾材料的可行性
张占杰,张颖恆
摘要(Abstract):
<正>林火即称森林火灾或林区火灾时有发生,通常由多种原因引发,如天气,煤气泄漏、电力、人为等。特别寒冬天气下,寒带或山区由于火灾意外,有时抑制火灾材料不足如水源,而造成生命及财产上莫大的损失。北美(加拿大和美国)对抑制火灾的材料主要为水和沙,而方法多用隔离带,飞机噴洒化学材
关键词(KeyWords):
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
张占杰,张颖恆
DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2017.01.013
参考文献(References):
- [1]Loranty,MM.,W.Lieberman-Cribbin,LT Berner,et al.2016.Spatial variation in vegetation productivity trends,fire disturbance,and soil carbon across arctic-boreal permafrost ecosystems.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS.11(9):Article Number:095008.
- [2]Peterson,DW.,EK.Dodson.Post-fire logging produces minimal persistent impacts on understory vegetation in northeastern Oregon,USA.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2010,370:56~64.
- [3]Widenmaier,KJ.,WL.Strong.Tree and forest encroachment into fescue grasslands on the Cypress Hills plateau,southeast Alberta,Canada.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2010,259(10):1870~1879.