基于摄影、GIS、GPS等技术对植物种类的调查方法——以杜鹃花属植物为例Investigation Method of Plant Species Based on Photography,GIS,GPS and Other Techniques ——Taking Rhododendron Plants as an Example
李彩霞,袁伟刚,马文宝,邵发亮,朱大海,何东
LI Cai-xia,YUAN Wei-gang,MA Wen-bao,SHAO Fa-liang,ZHU Da-hai,HE Dong
摘要(Abstract):
对植物种类的调查是林业、生态等多个领域的基础工作,而调查的目的是识别植物种类,为相关领域的深入研究工作提供基础数据。本方法通过摄影结合GIS、GPS定位等技术完成调查,具有调查、资料保存、数据交换查询等较为方便的特点。调查包含两个方面的野外工作:一是完成照片组的拍摄,照片组内容包括植株各主要部分的特征信息;二是完成包括相关的调查信息和基础地理信息等的记录。在外业调查的基础上按规程完成相应的资料整理和建档,用于植物种类的鉴定识别工作。
The investigation of plant species is a fundamental work of the forestry,ecology and other fields,aiming to identify the plant species and to provide the basic data for the further research work. This method is to use photography in combination with GIS,GPS and other technology to complete the survey,which contains the characteristics of investigation,data storage,data exchange and query. The survey includes two aspects of field work. The first is to finish the shooting photo group,which includes the main part of the plant characteristic information and the second is to purfect the record of the investigations,including relevant information and basic geographic information,etc. On the basis of field investigation,the corresponding data compilation and inputting work are completed for the identification of plant species according to the procedures.
关键词(KeyWords):
调查方法;摄影;照片组;GPS定位
Investigation method;Photography;Photo group;GPS position
基金项目(Foundation): 四川省省级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项:贡嘎山地区杜鹃属植物种子大小分布与变异研究(JB201510)
作者(Author):
李彩霞,袁伟刚,马文宝,邵发亮,朱大海,何东
LI Cai-xia,YUAN Wei-gang,MA Wen-bao,SHAO Fa-liang,ZHU Da-hai,HE Dong
DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2016.05.018
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