贺飞¹,廖光炯¹,高飞²,刘洋³
HE Fei¹, LIAO Guang-jiong¹, GAO Fei², LIU Yang³

• 1:四川小寨子沟国家级自然保护区，四川 绵阳 621000
• 2:成都兴艾信息技术有限公司，四川 成都 610051
• 3:四川省林业科学研究院，四川 成都 610081

摘要(Abstract)：

为了弄清四川小寨子沟国家级自然保护区小型兽类区系及多样性状况，2018年5月和8月利用铗日法和陷阱法对保护区小型兽类进行了调查，调查获得小型兽类物种20种。中国鼩猬、黄龙鼠兔、褐腹长尾鼩和缅甸长尾鼩是小寨子沟自然保护区兽类新记录，原记载于保护区的少齿鼩鼹应为鼩鼹属一隐存种，斯氏缺齿鼩鼱是一珍稀物种。对小型兽类来说，分布上述兽类新记录的保护区中海拔段值得重点保护。
In order to investigate the fauna and diversity of small mammals in Sichuan Xiaozhaizigou National Nature Reserve, a survey was conducted by snap traps and pitfall traps in May and August, 2018. The results showed that there were 20 species of small mammals belonging to 12 genera, 5 families and 3 orders. Neotetracus sinensis, Ochotona huanglongensis, Episoriculus caudatus and E. macrurus were first reported in this reserve, Uropsilus soricipes should be a cryptic species.Meanwhile, a very rare species, Chodsigoa smithii, was discovered. The above-mentioned intermediate-altitude area was worth being pretected for small mammals.

关键词(KeyWords)： 小寨子沟;小型兽类;区系;多样性
Xiaozhaizigou;Small mammals;Fauna;Diversity

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 四川省科技计划资助，2018JY0074；四川小寨子沟国家级自然保护区小型兽类调查资金

作者(Author): 贺飞¹,廖光炯¹,高飞²,刘洋³
HE Fei¹, LIAO Guang-jiong¹, GAO Fei², LIU Yang³

DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.05.014

参考文献(References)：

• [1] Hoffman R S.A review of the systematics and distribution of Chinese red-toothed shrews(Mammalia:Soricinae)[J].Acta Their Siniea,1987,7(2):100~39.
  [2] 冯祚建,郑昌琳.中国鼠兔属(Ochotona)的研究——分类与分布[J].Acta Their Sinica,1985,5(4):269~290.
  [3] 刘少英, 靳伟, 廖锐等. 基于Cyt b基因和形态学的鼠兔属系统发育研究及鼠兔属1新亚属5新种描述[J]. 兽类学报, 2017, 37(1):1~43.
  [4] Andrew T. Smith,Yan Xie. A Guide to the mammals of China. Princeton & Oxford:Princeton University Press, 2009:1~544.
  [5] 王酉之,胡锦矗.四川兽类原色图鉴[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1999.
  [6] 罗泽殉.中国动物志兽纲第六卷啮齿日下册仓鼠科[M]。北京:科学出版社,2000.
  [7] 四川资源动物志编辑委员会主编.四川资源动物志(第一卷总论)[M].成都:四川人民出版社,1980.
  [8] 张泽钧, 胡锦矗, 杨林. 四川小寨子沟自然保护区兽类区系初报[J]. 四川动物, 2003, 22(3):173~175.
  [9] 张荣祖. 中国动物地理[M]. 北京:科学出版社有限责任公司, 2011.
  [10] Corbet G B, Hill J E. The mammals of the Indomalayan region:A systematic review[M]. Oxford:Oxford University Press, 1992.
  [11] 蒋学龙,王应祥.长尾姬鼠分类地位的探讨[J].动物学研究, 2000, 21(6):473~478.
  [12] 刘晓明,魏辅文,李明,冯祚建.中国姬鼠属的系统学研究述评.2002,22(1):46~52.
  [13] Thomas, O. Mammals collected in the provinces of Kansu and Szechewan, western China, by Mr. Malcom Anderson, for the Duke of Bedford's exploration of eastern Asia. Abstracts of the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1911, 90:3~5.
  [14] Ellerman J R,Morrison-Scott T C S. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946[M]. London:Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 1951.
  [15] Corbet,G B. The mammals of the Palaearctic region:a taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History):London, 1978.
  [16] Honacki J H,Kinman K E,Koeppl J W. Mammals species of the world[M]. Allen Press and Assoc:Syst. Coll. Lawrence,Kansas, 1982.
  [17] Hoffmann R S. A review of the genus Soriculus (Mammalia:Insectivora)[J]. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 1985, 82:459-481.
  [18] Hutterer R. Order Insectivora[M]//Wilson DE,Reeder DM. Mammal species of the world:a taxonomic and geographic reference. 2nd ed. Washington:Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993.
  [19] Tao Wan, Kai He,and Xue-Long Jiang Multilocus phylogeny and cryptic diversity in Asian shrew-like moles (Uropsilus Talpidae) implications for taxonomy and conservation.