周弋渲,周雨涵,陈韵,朱雅夫,余松骏,陶建军
ZHOU Yixuan,ZHOU Yuhan,CHEN Yun,ZHU Yafu,YU Songjun,TAO Jianjun

• 1:四川农业大学建筑与城乡规划学院

摘要(Abstract)：

基于访谈法和问卷调查法及相关因子的分析，旅居养老者最关注目的地的生活服务环境、区位特点和社会经济条件，对适老公共设施条件、气候适宜度、适老基础设施条件等条件需求较强，对人文环境的需求次之。旅居养老小镇建设选址首要考虑的应是区位条件和自然环境条件适宜的区域，再结合需求提升硬件设施条件，基于客源市场打造适老环境以营造品质更高的居住和活动的软硬环境尤为重要。
According to the interview, questionnaire and the analysis of related factors, the living and service environment, location characteristics and socio-economic conditions of the destination are the most concerns of the elderly tourism and residential pension seniors. There is a strong demand for the conditions of public facilities, climate suitability and infrastructure for the elderly, followed by the demand for cultural environment. Therefore, the first consideration for the construction and site selection of the tourism and dwelling town for the aged should be the place with suitable location conditions and natural environmental conditions. Combined with the demand, it is necessary to improve the hardware facilities and create an environment suitable for the aged based on the tourist market to create a higher-quality soft and hard environment for living and activities.

关键词(KeyWords)： 旅居养老;适老性;特色小镇;耿达镇
Tourism and residential pension;Suitability of seniors;Featured town;Gengda town

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 周弋渲,周雨涵,陈韵,朱雅夫,余松骏,陶建军
ZHOU Yixuan,ZHOU Yuhan,CHEN Yun,ZHU Yafu,YU Songjun,TAO Jianjun

参考文献(References)：

• [1]庞小笑，桑广书，雷声剑，张宗书.旅居养老目的地研究综述[J].旅游纵览(下半月)，2015(24):49-50+52.
• [2]尤元文.对“医养旅居”相结合养老模式的思考[J].中国党政干部论坛，2014(09):96-98.
• [3]刘昌平，汪连杰.新常态下的新业态:旅居养老产业及其发展路径[J].现代经济探讨，2017(01):23-27+48.
• [4]演克武，陈瑾，陈晓雪.乡村振兴战略下田园综合体与旅居养老产业的对接融合[J].企业经济，2018,37(08):152-159.
• [5]刘天昊.浅谈旅居养老模式的挑战与未来发展路径[J].内蒙古科技与经济，2020(09):6-8+15.
• [6]潘斌，何君毅，黄林杰，石娟.基于乡村旅居养老的苏南乡村适老问题及其对策研究[J].上海城市规划，2020(06):48-54.
• [7]黎莉，陈棠，王珏.佛罗里达经验对海南“候鸟式”养老产业发展的启示[J].科技和产业，2014,14(02):29-33.
• [8] Warnes A M. Migration to and seasonal residence in Spam of Northern European elderly people[J]. European Journal of Gerontology, 1991(1):53-60.
• [9] Longino G. F. The forest and the trees:micro—level considerations in the study of geographic mobility in old age[M]. London:Belhaven Press,1 992.
• [10] King. R, Wames A. M, Williams A. M. International retirement migration in Europe[J]. International Journal of Population Geography, 1998,4(2):91-111.
• [11] Krout, John Seasonal Migration of the Elderly[J]. The Gerontologist. 1983, 23(3):295-299.
• [12]袁亚杰.积极老龄化视野下我国旅居养老发展机遇与挑战[J].教育教学论坛，2019(32):79-80.
• [13]阮紫菱.我国旅居养老发展模式研究综述[J].旅游纵览(下半月)，2019(02):58-59.
• [14]曾慧群.基于层次分析法的住宅小区功能结构研究[J].科技广场，2007(08):247-249.
• [15]何南茜.老年社区规划设计研究[D].中南大学, 2012.
• [16]李苗，郭洪花，张彩虹.国内外“候鸟式”养老的应用研究现状[J].护理学报，2016,23(23):27-31.
• [17]何莽.基于需求导向的康养旅游特色小镇建设研究[J].北京联合大学学报(人文社会科学版)，2017,15(02):41-47.
• [18]庞小笑.旅居养老目的地选址研究[D].浙江师范大学, 2015.